"φυτόν" meaning in Ancient Greek

See φυτόν in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pʰy.tón/, /ɸyˈton/, /fiˈton/, /pʰy.tón/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pʰyˈton/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɸyˈton/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /fyˈton/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /fiˈton/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From φύω (phúō, “I generate, cause to grow”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*bʰuH-}} Head templates: {{grc-noun|φῠτοῦ|n|second|head=φῠτόν}} φῠτόν • (phŭtón) n (genitive φῠτοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|φῠτόν|οῦ}} Forms: φῠτόν [canonical], phŭtón [romanization], φῠτοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ φῠτόν [nominative, singular], τὼ φῠτώ [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ φῠτᾰ́ [nominative, plural], τοῦ φῠτοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν φῠτοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν φῠτῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ φῠτῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν φῠτοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς φῠτοῖς [dative, plural], τὸ φῠτόν [accusative, singular], τὼ φῠτώ [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ φῠτᾰ́ [accusative, plural], φῠτόν [singular, vocative], φῠτώ [dual, vocative], φῠτᾰ́ [plural, vocative]
  1. plant, tree
    Sense id: en-φυτόν-grc-noun-kzaU0nXn
  2. creature
    Sense id: en-φυτόν-grc-noun-3460Kzff
  3. child, descendant Derived forms (φυτεύω (phuteúō, verb)/ φῑτύω (phītúō, verb)): φίτῡμα (phítūma) [neuter], φῖτυ (phîtu) [neuter]
    Sense id: en-φυτόν-grc-noun-fGG7ByhM Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 12 19 69 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 12 19 68 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 26 63 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 9 84 Disambiguation of 'φυτεύω (phuteúō, verb)/ φῑτύω (phītúō, verb)': 0 17 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἡλιόφυτον (hēlióphuton) [neuter], φυτάλιος (phutálios) [adjective], φυτικός (phutikós) [adjective] Related terms: φυσικός (phusikós), φύσις (phúsis)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēlióphuton",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ἡλιόφυτον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "phutálios",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "φυτάλιος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "phutikós",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "φυτικός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φυτό",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φυτό n (fytó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: φυτό n (fytó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "-fit",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: -fit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: -fit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "phyto-",
            "3": "-phyte",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: phyto-, -phyte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: phyto-, -phyte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "-fít",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: -fít",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: -fít"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "-fit",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: -fit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: -fit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "فدان",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "fidan"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فدان (fidan)\nTurkish: fidan, Fidan\n→ Armenian: ֆիդան (fidan), ֆիտան (fitan), Ֆիդան (Fidan), Ֆիդանյան (Fidanyan)\n→ Azerbaijani: fidan, Fidan\n→ Greek: φιντάνι n (fintáni) (reborrowing)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فدان (fidan)\nTurkish: fidan, Fidan\n→ Armenian: ֆիդան (fidan), ֆիտան (fitan), Ֆիդան (Fidan), Ֆիդանյան (Fidanyan)\n→ Azerbaijani: fidan, Fidan\n→ Greek: φιντάνι n (fintáni) (reborrowing)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰuH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φύω (phúō, “I generate, cause to grow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φῠτόν",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phŭtón",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠτοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φῠτόν",
      "roman": "tò phŭtón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φῠτώ",
      "roman": "tṑ phŭtṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φῠτᾰ́",
      "roman": "tằ phŭtắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ φῠτοῦ",
      "roman": "toû phŭtoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φῠτοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phŭtoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φῠτῶν",
      "roman": "tôn phŭtôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ φῠτῷ",
      "roman": "tôi phŭtôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φῠτοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phŭtoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς φῠτοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs phŭtoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φῠτόν",
      "roman": "tò phŭtón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φῠτώ",
      "roman": "tṑ phŭtṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φῠτᾰ́",
      "roman": "tằ phŭtắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠτόν",
      "roman": "phŭtón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠτώ",
      "roman": "phŭtṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠτᾰ́",
      "roman": "phŭtắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φῠτοῦ",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "φῠτόν"
      },
      "expansion": "φῠτόν • (phŭtón) n (genitive φῠτοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φῠτόν",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "phusikós",
      "word": "φυσικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "phúsis",
      "word": "φύσις"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plant, tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-φυτόν-grc-noun-kzaU0nXn",
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "creature"
      ],
      "id": "en-φυτόν-grc-noun-3460Kzff",
      "links": [
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 19 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 19 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 26 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 83",
          "roman": "phítūma",
          "sense": "φυτεύω (phuteúō, verb)/ φῑτύω (phītúō, verb)",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "φίτῡμα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 83",
          "roman": "phîtu",
          "sense": "φυτεύω (phuteúō, verb)/ φῑτύω (phītúō, verb)",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "φῖτυ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "child, descendant"
      ],
      "id": "en-φυτόν-grc-noun-fGG7ByhM",
      "links": [
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ],
        [
          "descendant",
          "descendant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.tón/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸyˈton/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈton/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.tón/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰyˈton/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸyˈton/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fyˈton/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈton/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φυτόν"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hēlióphuton",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ἡλιόφυτον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phítūma",
      "sense": "φυτεύω (phuteúō, verb)/ φῑτύω (phītúō, verb)",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "φίτῡμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phîtu",
      "sense": "φυτεύω (phuteúō, verb)/ φῑτύω (phītúō, verb)",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "φῖτυ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phutálios",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "φυτάλιος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phutikós",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "φυτικός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φυτό",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φυτό n (fytó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: φυτό n (fytó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "-fit",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: -fit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: -fit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "phyto-",
            "3": "-phyte",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: phyto-, -phyte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: phyto-, -phyte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "-fít",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: -fít",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: -fít"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "-fit",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: -fit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: -fit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "فدان",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "fidan"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فدان (fidan)\nTurkish: fidan, Fidan\n→ Armenian: ֆիդան (fidan), ֆիտան (fitan), Ֆիդան (Fidan), Ֆիդանյան (Fidanyan)\n→ Azerbaijani: fidan, Fidan\n→ Greek: φιντάνι n (fintáni) (reborrowing)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فدان (fidan)\nTurkish: fidan, Fidan\n→ Armenian: ֆիդան (fidan), ֆիտան (fitan), Ֆիդան (Fidan), Ֆիդանյան (Fidanyan)\n→ Azerbaijani: fidan, Fidan\n→ Greek: φιντάνι n (fintáni) (reborrowing)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰuH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φύω (phúō, “I generate, cause to grow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φῠτόν",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phŭtón",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠτοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φῠτόν",
      "roman": "tò phŭtón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φῠτώ",
      "roman": "tṑ phŭtṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φῠτᾰ́",
      "roman": "tằ phŭtắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ φῠτοῦ",
      "roman": "toû phŭtoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φῠτοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phŭtoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φῠτῶν",
      "roman": "tôn phŭtôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ φῠτῷ",
      "roman": "tôi phŭtôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φῠτοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phŭtoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς φῠτοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs phŭtoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φῠτόν",
      "roman": "tò phŭtón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φῠτώ",
      "roman": "tṑ phŭtṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φῠτᾰ́",
      "roman": "tằ phŭtắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠτόν",
      "roman": "phŭtón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠτώ",
      "roman": "phŭtṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠτᾰ́",
      "roman": "phŭtắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φῠτοῦ",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "φῠτόν"
      },
      "expansion": "φῠτόν • (phŭtón) n (genitive φῠτοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φῠτόν",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "phusikós",
      "word": "φυσικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phúsis",
      "word": "φύσις"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plant, tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "creature"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "child, descendant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ],
        [
          "descendant",
          "descendant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.tón/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸyˈton/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈton/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.tón/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰyˈton/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸyˈton/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fyˈton/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈton/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φυτόν"
}

Download raw JSONL data for φυτόν meaning in Ancient Greek (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.